Best Monstera Varieties
1. Borsigiana
Botanical Name: Monstera borsigiana
Borsigiana has a vining growth pattern with long stems. Its smaller, heart-shaped leaves set it apart, and distinguishing it from other Types of Monstera is easy.
Tip: If you find it difficult to differentiate between deliciosa and borsigniana, simply look for the patterns. Delisiosa has a clean pattern, and borsigniana shows apertures arranged in two rows.
2. Swiss Cheese Plant
Botanical Name:Monstera deliciosa
Deliciosa is the most common variety, and just like other plants in the family, it also offers extraordinary heart-shaped dark green cut foliage. Its air-purifying qualities make it an excellent choice for indoor environments, and it’s relatively easy to care for.
3. Albo Variegata
Botanical Name: Monstera deliciosa ‘Albo Variegata’
The sheer beauty of these gorgeous and expensive Types of variegated Monstera is incomparable! The variegated leaves in bright, pure white shade and green hues look magnificent with fine cuts.
4. Adansonii
Botanical Name: Monstera adansonii
Also known as the Swiss Cheese plant, this variety is smaller than the Different types of Monstera. It has heart-shaped dark green foliage with cuts. Some leaves are round in shape, whereas a few are narrower.
5. Dubia
Botanical Name: Monstera dubia
These Types of Monstera are also known as the ‘Shingle plant.’ They have small heart-shaped leaves patterned in light and dark green veins. This charming Monstera is a visually appealing choice for those looking to diversify their indoor plant collection.
6. Pinnatipartita
Botanical Name: Monstera pinnatipartita
It is a climbing variety that changes dramatically with age. Its small leaves feature a rough texture and prominent hollow veins, creating a unique and eye-catching appearance.
7. Silver Monstera
Botanical Name: Monstera siltepecana
This distinctly beautiful plant does not have leaf holes until it fully develops. The lance-shaped young leaves have a beautiful silver hue and dark green veins, setting them apart from all other Types of Monstera.
8. Obliqua
Botanical Name: Monstera obliqua
Still searching for Different types of Monsteras? The paper-thin delicate green leaves of this gorgeous variety may have up to 90 percent holes, making it look very quirky!
9. Thai Constellation
Botanical Name: Monstera deliciosa ‘Thai constellation’
One of the prettiest varieties among Types of Monstera, they have cuts and patterns on white-cream and green foliage. They can achieve a good height, growing up to 4-6 feet tall indoors.
10. Karstenianum
Botanical Name: Monstera karstenianum
Commonly known as Monstera Peru, it features leathery medium green leaves that mature to a deep green hue with lacy veins that resemble a spiderweb.
11. Borsigiana Variegata
Botanical Name: Monstera borsigiana variegata
If you like Types of variegated Monstera, then you will love this Monstera! It has pure white and green leaves, which look stunning!
12. Split Leaf Philodendron
Botanical Name: Philodendron bipinnatifidum
Looking for amazing Monstera philodendron types? The split-leaf Philo gets a place on this list because it looks a lot like Monstera, thanks to the cut foliage. It is a great houseplant and adds a lot of appeal indoors.
Note: The Split Leaf Philodendron, while resembling a Monstera, is not a true Monstera species. We’ve included it in our list due to its visual similarity.
13. Mini Monstera
Botanical Name: Rhaphidophora tetrasperma
The Mini Monstera offers a delightful alternative to traditional Types of Monstera. With its slender, lance-like leaves, it creates a unique and charming appearance reminiscent of a tropical fern.
Note: The Mini Monstera, while resembling a Monstera in appearance, is not a true Monstera but rather a member of the Rhaphidophora genus. Despite the similarities to Different types of Monsteras, it belongs to a different botanical group, showcasing distinct growth patterns and characteristics.
14. Acuminata
Botanical Name: Monstera acuminata
Monstera Acuminata is considered to be the smaller cousin of Monstera Adansonii, albeit with smaller leaves. It is originally from Central America and Mexico and is cherished as one of the best Types of Monstera.
15. Esqueleto
Botanical Name: Monstera epipremnoides ‘Esqueleto’
Monstera Esqueleto goes through a crazy kind of transformation in maturity. This rare Monstera species also looks similar to Monstera Adansonii in its earlier stage, but the leaves tend to perforate much more when they grow.
16. Standleyana
Botanical Name: Monstera standleyana
Monstera Standleyana originally comes from Columbia and Central America, and it is a delightful species to have at home. Standleyana forms beautiful, lance-shaped leaves that are often spotted with white variegation.
17. Subpinnata
Botanical Name: Monstera subpinnata
Monstera subpinnata is native to Colombia and Bolivia. Its foliage is unique compared to other Types of Monstera and almost looks palm-like. The plant is an amazing choice for indoors if you can get your hands on it!
18. Dissecta
Botanical Name: Monstera dissecta
Monstera dissecta features intricately lobed leaves that resemble fine lacework. As it matures, it develops fenestrations, contributing to its elegant appearance. This variety is rare and is native to Colombia, Guatemala, Belize, and Costa Rica.
19. Sierrana
Botanical Name: Monstera sierrana
Monstera sierrana, often mistaken for Monstera deliciosa, possesses leaves with fenestrations closer to the central vein. While it shares similarities with other Types of Monstera, it brings its distinct character to the Monstera family.
20. Spruceana
Botanical Name: Monstera spruceana
Monstera spruceana showcases leaves with exquisite fenestrations that resemble intricate cuts radiating from the central stem. This captivating variety not only stands out visually but also shares the resilient nature of Monstera plants.
21. Lechleriana
Botanical Name: Monstera lechleriana
Monstera lechleriana offers variegated leaves with charming splashes, stripes, or speckles against a deep green backdrop. These captivating Types of Monstera reach heights of 2 to 3 feet as a houseplant, producing leaves that are both decorative and distinctive.
22. Acacoyaguensis
Botanical Name: Monstera acacoyaguensis
Monstera acacoyaguensis, sometimes confused with Monstera adansonii, features narrow, green leaves during its early stages, later developing unique fenestrations as it matures. The plant offers both visual interest and a glimpse into the diverse world of Monstera plants.
What Are the Rarest Types of Monstera?
The rarest Types of Monstera plants include Monstera Obliqua, renowned for its delicate nature and extensive leaf fenestrations, making it exceptionally scarce.
Monstera Variegata Albo Borsigiana, a variegated form of Monstera deliciosa with striking white variegation, is highly coveted among collectors. Monstera Adansonii Variegata, featuring marbled white and green leaves, is another rare find among Types of Monstera Plants.
Additionally, Monstera Siltepecana, characterized by deep green leaves with silvery patterns, is sought after for its distinctive coloration but is not easy to find.
Collecting and Propagating Types of Monstera
Collecting and propagating Monstera varieties can be a rewarding endeavor for plant enthusiasts. Whether you’re expanding your collection or sharing your favorite Monstera with fellow enthusiasts, here’s a guide on how to collect and propagate Different types of Monstera.
1. Choosing the Right Specimen for Collection
Begin by selecting a healthy and well-established Monstera plant that you’d like to add to your collection. Ensure that it’s free from pests and diseases. Consider the specific Monstera variety you want to collect. Research its growth habits, care requirements, and any unique characteristics that distinguish it from other varieties.
2. Taking Cuttings
Propagation of Monstera plant types is commonly done through stem cuttings, as they are relatively easy to root.
- Use a clean, sharp pair of pruning shears or scissors to take a cutting. Make the cut just below a leaf node, which is the point where a leaf attaches to the stem.
- Ensure that your cutting has at least one or two nodes. Nodes are essential for root development.
3. Prepare the Cuttings
- Trim any excess leaves or stems from the cutting, leaving a few inches of stem below the node.
- Allow the cut end of the stem to callus over for a day or two. This reduces the risk of rot when you plant it.
4. Choosing a Propagation Method
There are several methods for propagating Monstera cuttings, including water propagation and soil propagation.
- Water propagation involves placing the cutting in a jar of water with the node submerged. Change the water every few days to keep it fresh.
- Soil propagation involves planting the cutting directly into a well-draining potting mix. Make a hole with a pencil or stick and insert the cutting, burying the node.
5. Rooting and Transplanting
Root development can take several weeks to a few months, depending on the Monstera plant types and environmental conditions. Once roots have formed and the cutting has grown sufficiently, you can transplant it into a larger pot with appropriate soil and care for it according to the specific needs of the Monstera variety.
Regularly monitor the growth and health of your collected Monstera varieties, adjusting care practices as needed. Be patient, as some Monstera varieties may take time to reach maturity and display their distinctive features.
6. Sharing Your Monstera Collection
If you’re passionate about Types of Monstera Plants and want to share your collection with others, consider trading cuttings or offering them for sale to fellow plant enthusiasts.
Package the cuttings carefully to protect them during shipping, and provide care instructions to the recipient to ensure the successful establishment of their new Monstera plant.
Whether you’re growing them for personal enjoyment or sharing them with fellow enthusiasts, the experience of nurturing and observing these unique plants can be truly fulfilling.
Popular Types of Monstera for Indoor Gardens
Here are the most popular Types of Monstera for indoor gardens that you can easily grow to spruce up the space.
- Monstera Deliciosa: Iconic split leaves create a dramatic tropical look, enhancing indoor spaces with their lush beauty.
- Monstera Adansonii: Its holey leaves resemble Swiss cheese, lending a playful charm to indoor gardens with their unique aesthetics.
- Monstera Thai Constellation: Variegated leaves resembling starry constellations bring a touch of celestial elegance to indoor spaces.
- Monstera Siltepecana: Silver patterns on dark green leaves add a touch of sophistication and adapt well to indoor low-light conditions.
- Monstera Pinnatipartita: Feathered leaves offer a distinctive appearance that complements indoor decor, thriving in bright, indirect light.
- Monstera Subpinnata: Lance-like leaflets with splits create an intriguing visual appeal, making it an adaptable and captivating choice for indoor gardens.
These Monstera varieties are ideal for indoor spaces due to their adaptability to various light conditions. Although All types of Monstera plants are suited for indoor gardens, the stunning aesthetics of these varieties enhance the beauty of indoor gardens effortlessly.
