To ensure a beautiful display of spring blooms, it’s recommended to plant bulbs in the autumn. You have a wide range of colorful options to choose from, including tulips, daffodils, and crocuses. If you need some inspiration for your spring garden, take a look at our guide to the top bulbs to plant in the fall. Here, we’ve compiled a list of our favorite bulbs that will provide plenty of spring color. Some examples include snowdrops, hyacinths, alliums, and peonies. Don’t hesitate to explore our list for more options! It’s worth noting that planting bulbs in the fall is a great way to prepare your garden for the upcoming season. So, why not give it a try?

Planting hardy bulbs in the fall is crucial to ensure they have enough time to flower. While some bulb types such as dahlias and gladiolus should be planted in spring, it’s recommended to plant most spring-blooming bulbs in the fall for optimal results. Depending on your region, bulbs can be planted from September to December. We’ve compiled a list of our favorite fall planting bulbs, including both classic options and lesser-known varieties. Keep in mind that “fall bulbs” and “spring-blooming bulbs” are the same thing. Bulbs that bloom in the spring require fall planting to undergo their natural cold stratification process and establish roots before winter. Conversely, bulbs that don’t fare well in the winter are referred to as spring bulbs and should be planted in the spring for summer blooms. Our top pick for fall planting is the crocus, which comes in a range of colors and sizes.

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After months of frosty weather, these delightful crocuses are a breath of fresh air in your garden. Crocuses, with their cup-shaped flowers in hues of yellow, white, purple, and striped variations, are one of the first flowers to bloom in springtime. They are low-growing, reaching only 4 to 6″ high, and serve as an essential food source for early-emerging pollinators. These plants thrive in full sun to part shade and grow best in zones 3 to 8.

Although you can find crocus corms (the plant’s underground stem) at local nurseries and big box stores, you can also order them online. It is best to plant these corms in the autumn season, about 6 to 8 weeks before the first hard frost occurs, when soil temperatures hover below 60
°

F. Depending on your growing region, this could range from September to November.

Moving on to daffodils, Narcissus spp., this bulbous plant is a vibrant addition to any garden. It produces cheerful blooms in shades of yellow, orange, white, and pink. Daffodils prefer a sunny or partly shaded environment and are deer-resistant. They thrive in various growing zones, but it’s best to check the specific requirements for the variety you plan to cultivate. These plants typically bloom in late winter or early spring, bringing a ray of sunshine to your outdoor space. You can also find daffodil bulbs at nurseries or order them online. Plant them in the autumn season, about 2-4 weeks before the ground freezes, to give the bulbs a chance to establish themselves before winter sets in.

Having vibrant daffodils to cut in the spring is a decision you won’t regret. Daffodils thrive in full sun to part shade and are resistant to deer. These early spring bloomers can be found in bright yellow, white, and orange, making them an attractive groundcover when planted in large groups. Additionally, they also make excellent cut flowers that can be used for creating lovely bouquets. Among the various types of daffodils, jonquils are especially popular as they have smaller blooms that blend beautifully in garden beds and landscapes. Furthermore, these plants are naturally resistant to most pests, making them low-maintenance. October or November is the ideal planting time for daffodils, depending on the growing zone.

Tulips are a diverse and beautiful species of plant that can thrive in full sun or partial shade. Although they are not deer-resistant, their colorful blooms in early to late spring make them a popular choice for gardeners in zones 4 to 8. With so many colors available, it’s easy to find tulips that complement your home’s aesthetics and impress visitors to your garden. Planting them in the fall is optimal, between September to December, either in groups or individually, depending on the effect you want. However, be aware that tulips are not as cold hardy as some other bulbs and may be eaten by critters. To increase their chances of returning year after year, plant more annually or use bulb cages. Additionally, interplanting them with daffodils may deter garden pests from attacking your tulips. Snowdrops (Galanthus spp.) are another great option to consider.

Snowdrops are a type of plant that have a delicate appearance and are resistant to deer. They require full sun to part shade and can bloom as early as late February, even through snow. These flowers are not only beautiful but also an important food source for early emerging pollinators. Snowdrops are adaptable and can thrive in a variety of conditions, making them a great choice for gardens with bulb-munching rodents. To help them thrive, amend soil with compost to provide extra moisture. Snowdrops work well for planting in grass and will finish blooming long before it’s time to cut the grass in spring. Another beautiful bulb to consider for your garden is the hyacinth.

One stalk of hyacinth can fill the air with a delightful fragrance! These plants prefer full sun to part shade and are deer resistant. They bloom in early to mid-spring and grow best in zones 3 to 9. The small flowers grow in tight clusters on upright spires, available in various colors like white, pink, and purple, making them a beautiful addition to spring bouquets. However, their real distinction is their sweet aroma. Planting hyacinth bulbs beside your door can give you the chance to enjoy the charming and pleasant smell. Remember that hyacinth blooms decrease in size over time, so planting new bulbs every few years is necessary. Adding compost annually to your bulb beds will keep your flowers healthy. Also, try growing grape hyacinths (Muscari armeniacum) for an alternative to traditional hyacinths.

Did you know that grape hyacinth can be grown in your lawn without harming the grass? This plant, despite its name, is not a true hyacinth but rather a member of the Lily family. It thrives in full sun to part shade and is deer-resistant. Grape hyacinth blooms in late winter to early spring and is suitable for growing in zones 4 to 10. Its narrow, grass-like foliage complements the small clusters of purple flowers that resemble grapes, although other colors like white, yellow, and pink are also available. With care requirements similar to those of hyacinths, planting grape hyacinths in tight drifts can produce an appealing look. Additionally, they’re perfect for sprucing up your lawn during early spring because the flowers will wither before you need to mow the grass.

If you’re looking to add a touch of boldness to your garden, consider planting alliums – the bees and butterflies will thank you for it! Not only are these flowering plants deer-resistant, but they also thrive in full sun to part shade and bloom from late spring to early summer. With sizes ranging from small to large, the orb-shaped blooms of alliums come in a variety of vibrant colors such as purple, blue, yellow, pink, and white. They’re perfect for flower arrangements, as they dry well and can be used in preserved displays. Additionally, alliums attract beneficial insects like bees and pollinators, making them an excellent companion plant for vegetable gardens. These resilient flowers are naturally resistant to pests like gophers, voles, and moles, making them a great choice for any garden.

Are you a fan of lilies? Then why not add them to your garden this fall to enjoy beautiful spring flowers! Lilies come in different varieties, colors, and shapes, making it easy for you to select the perfect fit for your garden. Keep in mind that lilies need full sun to part shade, based on the variety you choose. Unfortunately, deer are not deterred by lilies. Nonetheless, with early summer through fall bloom time and zones 4 to 9 growing range, lilies are a great addition to your garden. Daylilies are one of the most popular varieties, even though they aren’t true lilies. These adaptable plants offer gorgeous orange flowers and can grow well in shadier areas where other lilies might fail to thrive. As lilies mature and spread, they form clumps, so ensure you divide your plants every 2 to 3 years to maintain their growth and prevent overcrowding. Lily division is best done on a cool, overcast day, a few weeks before the hard frost. So, go ahead and welcome these stunning flowers into your garden.

Irises (Iris spp.)

If you’re looking for a go-to plant for your pollinator garden, irises are a great choice. These plants thrive in full sun to part shade and are resistant to deer. They bloom from early spring to mid-summer and can be grown in zones 3 to 9. While they aren’t technically bulbs, they grow from underground rhizomes and do best when planted in the fall. Irises come in a range of sizes and colors, from tall bearded varieties to dwarf ones that stay under a foot tall. They’re a popular choice among hummingbirds and butterflies, making them a must-have in any pollinator garden. To ensure they thrive, make sure to plant them in well-drained soil and consider adding sand or compost if needed. And don’t forget – irises make wonderful cut flowers too!

For a unique and striking addition to your garden, consider planting Fritillaria. This less commonly planted bulb offers a variety of colors and highly structured blooms that can add interesting texture to your garden bed. Fritillaria imperialis, Fritillaria meleagris, and Fritillaria affinis are some of the top picks to try. These true lilies have similar growing requirements to other lilies, but they can also adapt to moist soils and partial shade. Their delicate flowers gently nod in the breeze and provide nectar and honey, making them a favorite snack for solitary bees. Virginia bluebells (Mertensia virginica) are also a great addition to any garden with their pretty blue flowers and ability to thrive in both sun and shade.

Did you know that Virginia bluebells display two different colors during their blooming period? These lovely flowers prefer full sun to part shade and are resistant to deer. They bloom in the spring and can grow in zones 4 to 9. Virginia bluebells are a great choice for gardeners looking for blue blooms and low maintenance flowers. Their bell-shaped flowers start off pink and gradually turn into a vibrant blue as they mature. These plants are pest-resistant and can easily spread through their underground rhizomes and seeds. If you want to plant them in a sunny area, make sure to water them frequently. You can also help your bluebells conserve water by adding a layer of mulch. Another beautiful flower to consider for your garden is the peony (Paeonia spp.).

Peonies are a delightful addition to any garden during the spring season. Don’t forget to plant some extra ones for your cut flower arrangements!
Plant Identification:
Name: Peonies
Sunlight Requirements: Full sun
Deer Resistant: Yes
Bloom Time: Late spring to early summer
Growing Zone: Zones 3 to 8
Peonies have a distinctly feminine aesthetic due to their large, frilly blooms and sweet floral fragrance. They work wonderfully as cut flowers but can also be breathtaking when left to bloom in your garden. Although they have a decent lifespan, you can extend their bloom period by planting different varieties that bloom at different stages of the growing season.
It’s essential to note that peonies require more maintenance than some other plants. To prevent drooping flowers or leaves, installing supports around your peony plants is highly recommended. You can use tomato cages or bamboo stakes to provide support while still blending in with your garden’s natural aesthetic.
Peonies can also be susceptible to powdery mildew, which is why proper spacing and bottom watering are critical. Spraying your peonies with a milk spray or copper fungicide throughout the growing season can help prevent mildew from forming.

Finally, let’s not forget about the beauty of anemones (Anemone spp.).

Don’t forget about the oftentimes underestimated anemone!
This particular plant, known as “windflowers”, is a bulb that has a lot to offer. They require full sun to partial shade and are deer resistant. Bloom time is in the spring and they can be grown in zones 3 through 8 depending on the variety.
One of the highlights of anemones are their delicate, poppy-like flowers that come in a wide range of colors such as red, blue, and white. The flowers have rounded petals emerging from a contrasting dark center.
Anemones are fast-growing flowers and if planted in the fall, one can expect them to bloom the following spring. They also work well in cut-flower arrangements. To extend their bloom time, sow different varieties for flowers that will last from spring until autumn.

Lastly, let’s not forget about the Camas (Camassia quamash), another beautiful flower to add to your garden!

Flower enthusiasts adore camas as they are a top choice for arranging blooms.

Plant Name:
Glory of the Snow (Chionodoxa luciliae)
Light Requirements:
Full sun to partial shade
Resistant to Deer?
Yes
Bloom Time:
Spring
Growing Zone:
Zones 3 to 8

Glory of the Snow, also known as Chionodoxa luciliae, is a spring-blooming flower native to Western Asia, Turkey, and the Caucasus. The plant produces delicate blue flowers with white centers that bloom in the early spring months, adding a touch of beauty to gardens and landscapes. This plant thrives in full sun to partial shade and makes a great addition to rock gardens, borders, or as a naturalizing bulb. Interestingly, this plant’s bulbs were also used as a food source by ancient civilizations, highlighting its versatility beyond just ornamental purposes.

To provide bees with a source of essential nectar and pollen during times when food is scarce, consider planting early pollinating flowers such as the Glory of the Snow. These pretty, low-growing plants thrive in full sun to part shade and are deer resistant. They bloom early to mid-spring and can be grown in zones 4 to 9. With grass-like leaves and small, star-shaped flowers in pink, blue, white, and two-toned colorations, Glory of the Snow is an important food source for pollinators. You can also plant these bulbs under a sheltering tree to help extend the bloom time. Once planted, Glory of the Snow will naturalize easily and spread through bulb offsets and seeds. After blooming, the plants will die back as they enter a state of dormancy, which helps conserve energy for next year’s blooms. Another excellent option for early pollinating flowers is the Foxtail Lily (Eremurus spp.).

If you’re looking to add some early season blooms to your garden, there’s no need to limit yourself to the usual suspects. Foxtail lilies are a great option that may not be as well-known but are definitely worth considering. These bulbs produce tall spikes of gorgeous flowers in a range of colors, including yellow, white, pink, and orange. Plus, they’re deer-resistant and prefer full sun.

To really make a statement with foxtail lilies, consider planting several bulbs together for a showy display with plenty of height. You could also pair them with other structural plants like alliums to create a unique look in your garden beds. Keep in mind that these bulbs are usually planted in September and need a well-draining location with soil that has been amended with compost.

Another option for early season blooms is the Lily of the Valley. This delicate plant produces tiny bell-shaped flowers in shades of white and pink and thrives in shady areas. It’s also known for its sweet fragrance and is often used in bouquets and floral arrangements. Whether you choose foxtail lilies or Lily of the Valley, you’re sure to add some beauty to your garden.

Are you in search of a plant that thrives in the shade and smells heavenly? Look no further than Lily of the Valley! This versatile plant can flourish in both full sun and full shade environments, and its deep green, lance-shaped leaves perfectly complement its cup-shaped flowers that emit a delightful floral fragrance. This plant is also deer resistant and blooms early to mid-spring in growing zones 3 to 9. In the fall, the flowers transform into bright red berries, adding even more color to your garden. As a ground cover, Lily of the Valley is fantastic at suppressing weeds, but it should be divided every 3 to 5 years in the spring or fall to prevent root crowding and promote optimal growth.

Looking for an alternative to crocuses for early spring blooms? Consider the winter aconite! This plant, which grows in Zones 4 to 9, produces pretty yellow flowers that look similar to buttercups. Even more impressive is that they can appear as early as late winter, sometimes even breaking through snowdrifts. Not only is winter aconite visually appealing, but it also attracts pollinators to your garden. Plus, it’s a low maintenance option that can easily spread and form ground cover in both sunny and shady areas. Just make sure to bury the bulbs deep enough to protect them from winter’s chill. Don’t overlook this early bloomer in your spring garden planning!

Starflowers, like many other bulbs such as Squills, require a cold winter period in order to bloom. They prefer full sun to part shade and are deer resistant, making them a great addition to any garden. These flowers are native to South America and have star-shaped blooms with a strong floral fragrance. Their slender leaves emit the scent of a cut onion when crushed. Starflowers grow in mounds and are best planted in the fall for optimal growth. Plant them in well-draining soil and enjoy their beautiful blooms in the spring.

Squills are an ideal option for areas with varying levels of light. These plants thrive in full sun to partial shade and are also resistant to deer. With a spring bloom time, squills can be found in zones 3 to 9. These low-lying plants have grass-like foliage and produce dainty blue bell-shaped flowers that transform into star-shaped blooms. They are perfect for garden beds or containers and can even be mixed into grass lawns to create a stunning blue hue. Squills are native to Russia and are unfazed by colder weather. They have the ability to easily spread, so planting only a few bulbs should yield an impressive result. Squills are versatile and can adapt to either full sun or partial shade. After they have established themselves, they can withstand drought conditions.

Hellebores, also known as Lenten roses, are popular due to their resilience and early flowering. They can thrive in full shade or partial shade and are resistant to deer. These flowers bloom from winter to spring and grow best in zones 6 to 9.

Their rose-shaped blooms are available in a wide range of colors, including chartreuse green and warm black, making them an attractive addition to cut flower arrangements or garden beds. When planting hellebores, it is important not to bury them too deep to ensure proper growth. The crown of the plant should be positioned just below the soil line. Some gardeners prefer to plant hellebores on hillsides to showcase their downward-facing blooms.

Here are some frequently asked questions regarding hellebores:

1. What are hellebores?
Hellebores are perennial plants that produce rose-shaped flowers in various colors during the winter to spring season.

2. Where do hellebores grow best?
Hellebores grow best in zones 6 to 9 and require full or partial shade.

3. Are hellebores deer-resistant?
Yes, hellebores are deer-resistant.

4. When do hellebores bloom?
Hellebores typically bloom from winter to spring, around Eastertime.

5. How should hellebores be planted?
When planting hellebores, be sure not to bury them too deep as it can hinder growth. The crown of the plant should be placed just below the soil line. Some gardeners prefer to plant hellebores on hillsides to showcase their downward-facing blooms.

Fall is a perfect time to plant bulbs, as long as the soil isn’t frozen. In fact, you can plant most bulbs throughout the fall season, and in warmer regions, you may even be able to plant them up until January! Before planting, make sure to prepare your soil by loosening it up and removing any clumps or rocks. If needed, you can amend the soil with sand, aged manure, or organic compost. Don’t forget to water your bulbs immediately after planting to help them settle into the soil and encourage root growth. To make bulb planting easier, consider using tools like a Hori-Hori knife, bulb planter, or standing bulb planter for added back support. With these tips, you’ll have a beautiful garden full of blooming bulbs come springtime!

Fall is the perfect time to get your garden ready for the upcoming spring and summer seasons by planting bulbs. This task can be enjoyable and satisfying, especially when your other garden chores are winding down. There are a variety of bulbs to choose from, including classic tulips and lesser-known foxtail lilies and starflowers, each with their unique shapes, colors, and bloom times. By planting these bulbs now, you’ll have a vibrant and colorful display of flowers to enjoy in the spring while also providing a feast for pollinators. Plus, you can even use them to create stunning spring bouquets. If you’re interested in learning about other flowers to plant in the fall, be sure to read our article on the best options for adding more color to your garden.